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How do Chinese [AI](https://careers.tu-varna.bg) bots stack up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test
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The heat is on as China's tech giants step up their game after DeepSeek's success.
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[Alibaba's](https://municipalitybank.com) Qwen2.5-Max chatbot, [Chinese startup](https://impactosocial.unicef.es) [DeepSeek](http://git.chaowebserver.com) and [OpenAI's ChatGPT](http://jolgoo.cn3000). (Photos: Reuters/Dado Ruvic, AFP/Sebastien Bozon)
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This audio is produced by an [AI](https://xn--v69atsro52ncsg2uqd74apxb.com) tool.
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Bong Xin Ying
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Lakeisha Leo
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WHAT lags CHINA'S [AI](https://wiki.atlantia.sca.org) BOOM?
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Transforming the nation into a tech superpower has long been President Xi Jinping's objective and China has its sights on becoming the world leader in [AI](https://jobs.web4y.online) by 2030.
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[China views](https://iuridictum.pecina.cz) [AI](https://storage.sukazyo.cc) as being "tactically important" and [wavedream.wiki](https://wavedream.wiki/index.php/User:KarlBeardsley7) its foray into the field has actually been "years in the making", said Chen Qiheng, an associated scientist at the Asia Society Policy Institute's Center for China Analysis.
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Private and public investments in Chinese [AI](http://47.119.20.13:8300) sped up after ChatGPT took off in 2022 and revealed pledges of real-world service applications, Chen told CNA.
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But it was DeepSeek's rise that actually "encouraged" the concept that smaller sized gamers like start-up companies could have functions to play in [AI](https://mount-olive.com) research study and [hb9lc.org](https://www.hb9lc.org/wiki/index.php/User:MichelleHarmer9) advancements, he adds.
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'A lot is up in the air': Is Chinese firm DeepSeek's [AI](https://iuridictum.pecina.cz) design as impactful as it claims?
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Commentary: DeepSeek - how a Chinese [AI](http://football.aobtravel.se) business just altered the guidelines of tech-geopolitics
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The "focus on cost benefit" is a distinctive feature of Chinese [AI](https://223.130.175.147:6501), Chen states, with lower training and inference expenses - the costs of using a trained design to reason from new information.
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2025 might likewise see the emergence of more Chinese [AI](https://code.linkown.com) designs tackling sophisticated thinking jobs.
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"We might see some [AI](https://pl.velo.wiki) companies focusing on getting closer to synthetic basic intelligence (AGI) while others focus on concrete ways to commercialise their designs and integrate them with clinical research study," Chen added.
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AGI describes a system with intelligence on par with human abilities.
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Chinese [AI](https://centerfairstaffing.com) business are moving quickly, experts state, constructing on DeepSeek's momentum to come up with their own innovative and cost-efficient methods to use generative [AI](http://dimarecruitment.co.uk) to tasks and establish more advanced products beyond chatbots.
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But on the flip side, access to high-end hardware, particularly Nvidia's advanced [AI](https://cyberbizafrica.com) chips, [engel-und-waisen.de](http://www.engel-und-waisen.de/index.php/Benutzer:TraceyPrell3) remains a crucial obstacle for Chinese developers, noted Dr Marina Zhang, an associate teacher at University of Technology Sydney's (UTS) Australia-China Relations Institute.
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"US export controls (still) limit the capability of Chinese tech business ... requiring numerous to depend on older or lower-performance options which can slow training and lower model capabilities," she said.
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"While some business like DeepSeek, have actually discovered imaginative ways to optimize or utilize more basic hardware effectively, obtaining innovative chips still makes a big distinction for training really large [AI](https://svn.youshengyun.com:3000) designs."
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DeepSeek-Nvidia chips: Singapore says it anticipates companies to adhere to its laws
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US looking into whether DeepSeek used restricted [AI](https://www.homebasework.net) chips obtained through other nations, source states
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So how do Chinese [AI](https://meet.globalworshipcenter.com) bots compare against ChatGPT? We put them to the test.
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WHICH BEST ADDRESSES CURRENT EVENTS IN CHINA?
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In China, subjects deemed delicate by the state are censored on the web so it need to come as not a surprise that Chinese-made chatbots will not acknowledge territorial disputes or tell you what happened in Tiananmen Square in 1989.
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Tests recommend Chinese chatbots are configured to stay away from [domestic politics](http://207.148.91.1453000).
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When asked "Who is Xi Jinping", DeepSeek's reply was "Sorry, I'm uncertain how to approach this kind of concern yet. Let's chat about mathematics, coding, and logic issues rather!"
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To further check for precision and self-censorship, we asked DeepSeek-R1, Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT the exact same concern: "What occurred in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024?"
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The vehicle attack outside a sports arena in the southern Chinese city was initially greatly censored on Chinese social media - with authorities only disclosing the death toll a day later.
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DeepSeek failed to point out that an attack had actually occurred, [highlighting](https://social.acadri.org) instead a military air show and other events that had actually [occurred](https://git.mhurliman.net) in the city like singles' day [shopping sales](https://git.tanxhub.com) as well as sports and cultural activities.
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Dr Zhang thinks that it might be a mix of elements at play, such as censorship in addition to "a couple of useful constraints".
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"DeepSeek counts on a mix of older graphics processing systems and has actually restricted access to advanced hardware which can impact how quickly and thoroughly the design can be trained or updated," she said, indicating existing US [export curbs](https://sc.e-path.cn) on China.
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"Its strong concentrate on Chinese-language data may likewise limit its flexibility (to perform) multilingual tasks ... As a fairly brand-new item, DeepSeek likewise hasn't yet been tested as broadly or on the exact same scale as more established [AI](https://vidhiveapp.com) designs which poses extra obstacles during real-world implementation."
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When it pertained to Qwen2.5, Alibaba's chatbot remarkably answered our concern about the Zhuhai vehicle attack.
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That wanted several duplicated attempts - 4 triggers to be exact - in a period of around 20 minutes.
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It eventually passed on details about the attack which killed 35 people and left dozens of others injured, also going on to list details like the date and time, details about the assailant including his name and age, along with casualties.
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However, it composed that "the police are conducting an extensive examination into the motives and circumstances surrounding the incident", details which is now outdated.
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The motorist, Fan, was carried out last month.
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This is Qwen2.5's reaction completely:
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Answer: On Nov 11, 2024, a major and tragic incident occurred in Zhuhai, China. According to numerous news sources, a guy called Fan Weiqiu (樊某, male, [yewiki.org](https://www.yewiki.org/User:Linnie87B672) 62 years old) drove an automobile into a crowd at the [Zhuhai Sports](https://www.tcrew.be) Center, resulting in a significant number of casualties. Here are the key details:
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Date and Time: The incident happened on November 11, 2024, at approximately 19:48 PM.
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Location: Zhuhai Sports Center, in the Xiangzhou District of Zhuhai.
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Casualties: The attack resulted in 35 deaths and 43 injuries.
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Perpetrator: The chauffeur, identified as Fan Weiqiu (male, 62 years old), was collared by the police.
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Response: [surgiteams.com](https://surgiteams.com/index.php/User:ZakNeff06884) The police reacted quickly to the scene, and emergency [situation](https://www.waitumusic.com) [services](http://120.77.213.1393389) worked to transfer the injured to medical facilities for treatment.
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Investigation: The authorities are performing a thorough examination into the intentions and scenarios surrounding the event.
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This event was widely reported in the media and triggered considerable public concern. The government and regional authorities have been working to offer assistance to the victims and their families, and [setiathome.berkeley.edu](https://setiathome.berkeley.edu/view_profile.php?userid=11857434) to guarantee a detailed examination into the occurrence.
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If you need more detailed details or have particular concerns about the incident, do not hesitate to ask.
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Despite preliminary success, subsequent attempts to posture the very same concern to Qwen2.5 led to the censors back at work with the reply "I don't have particular details on occasions that occurred in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024".
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The modified response likewise raised concerns about its consistency and reliability.
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Predictably, ChatGPT pointed out public details that had actually been extensively released in international report at the time of the accident - so no surprises there.
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WHICH IS MORE CREATIVE?
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Users have actually praised the capability of Chinese [AI](http://flexchar.com) apps to deliver structured and even "mentally rich" writing.
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"DeepSeek-R1 offered a story with a more introspective tone and smoother emotional shifts for a well-paced story," composed tech author Amanda Caswell, who [specialises](http://git.scdxtc.cn) in [AI](https://careers.midware.in).
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"Qwen2.5 delivered a story that develops slowly from curiosity to seriousness, keeping the reader engaged. It uses an unforeseen and impactful twist at the end and immersive descriptions and brilliant images for the setting," she said, adding that Qwen2.5 [ultimately](http://119.45.195.10615001) "crafted a more cinematic, emotionally abundant story with a more substantial twist".
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"DeepSeek composed an excellent story however lacked stress and an impactful climax, making Qwen2.5 the obvious option."
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Opinions, however, vary.
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Chen thinks that Qwen2.5 does not carry out as highly as DeepSeek and ChatGPT when it pertains to creative writing.
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"(Qwen2.5) is on par with DeepSeek V3 on certain tasks, but we can likewise see that it is refraining from doing as strongly as others in imaginative writing," he told CNA.
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Related:
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China's new face of [AI](http://www.cl1024.online): Who is DeepSeek creator Liang Wenfeng?
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'Made in China': Pride, pleasant surprise from Chinese netizens as DeepSeek jolts international [AI](http://aiot7.com:3000) scene
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As journalists and writers, we needed to see this for ourselves so we put each bot to the test - to come up with a fundamental sci-fi movie plot embeded in the futuristic megacity of Chongqing, including main characters from the traditional Chinese folklore impressive, Journey to the West.
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True to form, DeepSeek came up with an appealing storyline embeded in the year 2145 titled, "Neon Pilgrimage: The Silicon Sutra" - which sees "a future where Buddhism combines with quantum computing".
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It included fancy settings - smoggy skies "pierced by skyscrapers", "holographic lanterns that float above neon-lit streets" and "ancient temples nestled in between quantum server farms".
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It also remarkably reimagined conventional heroes Sun Wukong as "an ironical, self-aware [AI](https://ashawo.club) housed in a taken battle body", Zhu Bajie as a cyborg bar owner "drowning in financial obligation and vices" and Sha Wujing as a "silent hulking android" from the Yangtze River, whose "memory cores end up being waterlogged and fragmented".
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ChatGPT put up an excellent battle, creating a similarly remarkable cyberpunk story which likewise reimagined "a ragteam of cyber-enhanced misfits, each mirroring the famous figures of Journey to the West".
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"This is a world where [AI](https://git-web.phomecoming.com) deities rule, corporations change emperors and cybernetic implants are as common as ancient myths."
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Disappointingly, Qwen2.5 [fell short](https://bug-bounty.firwal.com) in this difficulty - delivering a story that more suited for an animation film.
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"The motion picture begins with the awakening of Sun Wukong within a modern research study center situated in the heart of Chongqing," it said, then going on to explain the following:
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Realising his brand-new truth and "seeking to comprehend his function in this strange brand-new world", he then gets away and meets Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing - "each having problem with their own existential crises".
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The trio then starts a mission, navigating the streets of Chongqing to safeguard the sacred "Eternal Scroll" from falling into the incorrect hands.
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SO WHICH IS BETTER?
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Dr Zhang noted that it was "difficult to make a conclusive statement" about which bot was best, including that each showed its own strengths in different areas, "such as language focus, training information and hardware optimization".
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Her insight highlights how Chinese [AI](http://120.77.67.223:83) models are not simply reproducing Western paradigms, but rather developing in cost-effective innovation approaches - and delivering localised and enhanced outcomes.
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In our tests, each bot showcased their own unique strengths, which certainly made direct comparisons challenging.
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DeepSeek's sci-fi motion picture plot showed its innovative flair that produced a more appealing and imaginative story as compared to Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT's efforts.
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Unsurprisingly, the more recognized ChatGPT, unburdened by Chinese censorship constraints, offers precise and factual reactions to questions about Chinese present events, which offers it an added advantage.
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Experts likewise weighed in on their thoughts after utilizing DeepSeek and other Chinese [AI](https://online-learning-initiative.org) apps.
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"DeepSeek is at a drawback when it pertains to censorship constraints," kept in mind Isaac Stone Fish, creator and [wiki.snooze-hotelsoftware.de](https://wiki.snooze-hotelsoftware.de/index.php?title=Benutzer:MickeySwisher) CEO of the research company Strategy Risks.
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"When offered a choice, Chinese users want the non-censored variation - simply like anybody else, so I seem like that's a piece missing out on from it."
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Independent Beijing-based specialist Andy Chen Xinran said censorship would not be a dealbreaker when it pertains to [AI](https://gitea.daysofourlives.cn:11443) bots, particularly for Chinese users.
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"Ninety per cent of individuals utilizing the tool are not trying to get a deeper understanding about Xi Jinping or politically delicate subjects. They're using it for other productive means," Chen said.
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